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Designing for Extreme Weather Events: Tips for a Robust Residential Storm Water Drainage System

Updated: Mar 22, 2023

As residents of Melbourne and Geelong, we are all too familiar with the effects of extreme weather events. From heavy rains and flash flooding, such as witnessed in Geelong last week, to severe storms and even bushfires, the weather can be unpredictable and cause significant damage to our homes. Ensuring that our homes are equipped with robust stormwater drainage systems that can withstand these extreme conditions is essential.

Storm water drainage pipe discharging onto rock outcrop
Storm-water Drainage

When designing a storm-water drainage system for your home, a homeowner must consider several key factors. First and foremost, working with a professional engineer who can assess your property and identify any areas at risk of flooding or erosion is essential. Working with a knowledgeable professional will help ensure that your drainage system is designed to effectively manage water flow and prevent damage to your home.


Tip #1-Slope of your property

One of the most important considerations when designing a storm-water drainage system is the slope of your property. A proper slope ensures water flows away from your home and into designated drainage areas. Builders can achieve this by grading the soil around your home to create a gentle slope or installing drainage channels and swales to direct water flow.


Tip #2 - Soil Type

Another critical factor to consider is the type of soil on your property. Soil type plays a crucial role in the effectiveness of your storm-water drainage system, as it can affect the water infiltration rate and the soil's stability. For example, clay soils have a lower infiltration rate, which means that they can become saturated more quickly and are more susceptible to erosion. In such cases, installing a drainage system that can handle the excess water may be necessary.


Tip #3 - Extreme weather events

When designing a storm-water drainage system, it's also essential to consider the potential for extreme weather events such as heavy rains, flash floods, and severe storms. This means ensuring that your system can handle large volumes of water and is equipped with emergency overflow systems. One way to achieve this is by incorporating sustainable practices into your storm-water drainage design. For example, rain gardens and green roofs can help to absorb excess water and reduce the risk of flooding. Additionally, incorporating permeable pavement, such as porous asphalt or permeable pavers, can help reduce runoff and improve water infiltration.


In conclusion, designing a robust storm-water drainage system is crucial for protecting your home from extreme weather events. By working with a professional engineer, assessing your property, considering the slope and soil type, and incorporating sustainable practices, you can create a system that is effective and efficient and can withstand the test of time. So, always be prepared for the worst and protect your home from nature's fury.


Contact us if you need more information or advice on storm-water drainage systems.

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